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How to stand out in the Age of AI: A guide to modern content marketing and SEO

Tyler Scionti

  | Published on  

September 29, 2023

It's the understatement of the year: the SEO and content marketing landscape is undergoing a seismic shift.

But that's been the case for, oh, I don't know, the last several decades.

At the risk of being outdated by tomorrow, AI tools like ChatGPT, Claude, and Google's AI overviews are fundamentally changing how people find information online.

But contrary to what many marketers fear, this doesn't mean SEO is dead or content marketing is obsolete. Instead, we're entering an era where understanding both traditional search and AI discovery mechanisms is crucial for success.

Don't believe me? Keep on reading as I break down how AI models actually work, how they find and cite content, and how to adapt your marketing strategy to thrive and not just survive.

What do we really mean by "AI" in marketing?

Let's get on a level playing field.

When we talk about AI in the context of search and content, we're primarily referring to generative AI models from companies like OpenAI (ChatGPT), Anthropic (Claude), Google (Gemini), and X (Grok).

These AI tools are sophisticated systems built on large language models (LLMs) that have fundamentally different ways of processing and delivering information compared to traditional search engines.

The key distinction is that generative AI creates content – whether that's text, images, code, or even video — it doesn't just predict outcomes or analyze data.

These tools create content by learning from patterns in existing data. They've consumed tens of thousands of books, newspaper articles (which led to the New York Times' legal issues with OpenAI), blog posts, and virtually any content available on the web.

AI is nothing new. "Machine learning" was coined 70+ years ago!

What's fascinating is that machine learning, the foundation of these AI tools, isn't new at all.

The term was actually coined in the 1950s when computers were the size of living rooms. Arthur Samuel wrote a computer program in the 1950s to calculate the winning chances of a checkers match based on where pieces were positioned and how many had been captured.

The principles haven't changed, but the scale has transformed everything.

Terms and vocabulary

So we're all speaking the same language, here are a few terms I'll use throughout this article:

  • AI/Artificial Intelligence: Computer algorithms that can solve problems and complete tasks. Yes, I know that is a basic definition.
  • Machine learning: Computer algorithms that take in data to predict outcomes.
  • Large Language Model/LLM: Machine learning algorithms that are trained on text.
  • Generative AI: Computer algorithms that generate text.

Square? Let's move on to the good stuff.

How LLMs work

At their core, AI models are pattern recognition machines.

They've been trained on massive amounts of text data to understand how human language works. When you prompt them with a question, they're not actually "thinking" in the way humans do. Instead, they're performing billions of calculations to determine the most statistically likely response based on the patterns they've learned.

Think of them as incredibly sophisticated word calculators. When you say "I want an edgy blog post" versus "I want a friendly blog post" or "I want an official-sounding article," you're giving them context clues. The models use these clues to calculate: "What is the most likely sequence of words this person expects in response?"

This process happens through four key steps:

  1. Pattern Recognition: Models study millions of examples to understand content structure
  2. Context Analysis: They interpret your prompt to understand what you're looking for
  3. Content Generation: Using learned patterns, they predict what content should come next
  4. Continuous Refinement: Models constantly learn from responses and user interactions

Remember: Generative AI calculates, it doesn't think

This brings us to a philosophical question that Alan Turing explored in the 1950s with his famous "Imitation Game" (later known as the Turing Test). Do computers actually think, or are they just so good at mimicking human responses that we can't tell the difference?

When humans think, we:

  • Draw on emotions and subjective experiences
  • Reason step by step through logical sequences
  • Have intentions and goals that guide our thinking
  • Pull from personal experiences and contextual understanding

AI models, on the other hand:

  • Provide information based on statistical calculations
  • Generate responses based on pattern matching
  • Lack true contextual understanding
  • Cannot comprehend the meaning of text the way humans do

This fundamental difference explains why AI models "hallucinate" – they don't have the contextual understanding to know when something doesn't make sense.

That's why ChatGPT will tell you that there are four "r's" in the word "Strawberry" or why asking ChatGPT to generate a map for a road trip to every MLB stadium looks like this:

Ah, I just love going to Yanee stadium. This was generated with ChatGPT 5 BTW, and it took five, count 'em, five, messages back and forth to get this image.

As the adage goes, knowledge is knowing that running with scissors raises your heart rate; wisdom is knowing it's not safe.

How AI Models Find and Index Content vs. Google

There is an exhaustive amount of literature about how Google discovers content, so I'll keep it brief. Google's spiders (crawling algorithms) discover new pages through multiple pathways:

  • Sitemaps submitted through Google Search Console
  • Backlinks from other websites
  • Internal links within websites
  • Social media signals and mentions

Once Google lands on a page, it analyzes everything:

  • The actual text content
  • Images and alt text
  • Meta descriptions and title tags
  • Schema markup and structured data
  • Page load speed and mobile responsiveness

Google judges a site's importance through multiple factors (many revealed in Google's algorithm leak about a year and a half ago):

  • Number and quality of backlinks
  • Domain age and history
  • Past performance on Google
  • User engagement metrics
  • Content freshness and update frequency

How LLMs differ from Google in content discovery

Instead of continuously crawling the web like Google, AI models are trained on datasets at specific points in time.

ChatGPT, for instance, releases new models a couple of times per year (GPT-4, GPT-5, etc.), each trained on updated datasets.

These models then analyze content beyond simple keyword matching. They look for:

  • Semantic relationships between concepts
  • Context and meaning within passages
  • Connections across different sources
  • Patterns in how information is typically presented

AI models adapt quickly to website structure changes and can process multiple content formats:

  • Written text and articles
  • Images and visual content
  • Video transcripts and audio
  • Code and technical documentation

Many AI companies have special partnerships for content discovery and model training. Most notably, OpenAI and Google have had special partnerships with Reddit (much to the chagrin of Redditors).

This is the key difference between LLMs and Google: once an AI model is trained, it doesn't actively discover new content until the next training cycle. This creates a fundamental limitation that affects how we should think about AI optimization.

Do ChatGPT and Claude search Google?

This is the hundred-thousand-dollar question, isn't it?

Thanks to a crucial insight from leaked Claude system prompts that likely applies to other AI models as well: AI tools only search the live web as a last resort.

LLMs follow a clear hierarchy:

  1. First Choice: Rely on training data
  2. Last Resort: Search the live web

AI models will search the web when:

  • Questions explicitly demand current information ("What happened in today's news?")
  • The query is about events after their knowledge cutoff date
  • Users specifically request a web search ("Search the web for...")
  • The topic requires real-time data (stock prices, weather, sports scores)
  • The question asks for "the best guide on the internet" or similar web-specific content

The Search Engine Behind AI: A Surprising Discovery

Through extensive testing with client keywords, I discovered something fascinating about which search engines LLMs use when they search the web.

Here's a snapshot of a study I ran for a client to test the different queries they rank for (and earn traffic for) in Google Search Console. I catalogued each query and asked AI tools in different browsers and windows to ensure my history was not getting in the way:

ChatGPT: Despite OpenAI's partnership with Microsoft, ChatGPT doesn't exclusively use Bing. My testing showed:

  • Most diverse set of sources among AI models
  • Appears to use both Bing and Google
  • Sometimes cites very niche websites that don't rank highly on either search engine
  • Generally correlates strongly with Google's top results

Claude: Built by Anthropic with no search engine ties, Claude shows:

  • Strong correlation with Google search results
  • More conservative in source selection
  • Tends to favor authoritative sources

Google's AI Mode & Gemini: Obviously uses Google, but interestingly:

  • AI overviews are about 50/50 between exact matches to search results and somewhat different selections
  • Often includes shopping results and featured snippets
  • Kicks off multiple parallel searches for complex queries

The key takeaway: If you rank on Google, you have a better than average chance of appearing in AI responses when they search the web.

But how do you make it into the training data? Let's look at that one next.

How to Get Into AI Training Data

Getting into AI training data is fundamentally different from traditional SEO.

It's not about authority or recency – it's pure statistics.

You can influence LLM training data through:

  • Relevance
  • Statistics

Engineering for relevance

AI models learn through repetition and correlation.

If they see "Tyler Scionti" mentioned alongside "SEO expert" across multiple sources, they create that statistical connection. The more frequent and consistent these mentions, the stronger the association.

This is why:

  • SEO is a game of history and authority (How long have you been around? How many sites link to you?)
  • AI training is a game of relevance and consistency (How often is your brand mentioned in context with your expertise?)

Building Statistical Significance

The other piece of this is statistics. The more often you are mentioned and the more diverse your "digital real estate," the more likely you are to be the "right answer" according to a LLM.

To build the statistical significance needed for AI recognition, focus on:

  1. Multiple Platform Presence: Don't just exist on your website
  2. Consistent Messaging: Use the same key phrases and associations across platforms
  3. Volume of Mentions: More mentions across diverse sources = stronger statistical signal
  4. Contextual Relevance: Always appear alongside your key expertise areas

I can't repeat this enough. Generative AI tools do not "search for the right answer." They try to calculate the most likely series of letters that you are looking for.

The Three-Front Battle for AI Visibility

Bearing all of the above in mind, let's get to the good stuff: how the heck do you approach content in the age of AI?

Having conducted exhaustive tests for our clients, here are three keys we've found to succeeding on Google and in LLM tools like ChatGPT and Claude:

  • Anticipate customer questions
  • Write for pages and paragraphs to rank
  • Build a strong brand

Anticipate Questions Throughout the Buying Journey

AI models don't just process single queries – they perform what experts call "query fan-out."

This is a fundamental shift in how search works. It's not enough to just center your content on one single query; you need to anticipate the future queries that your reader might search for next.

When someone asks, "What's the best film camera for beginners?", AI models might simultaneously search for:

  • "Film camera comparisons"
  • "35mm vs medium format for beginners"
  • "Film photography basics"
  • "Where to buy film cameras"
  • "Film camera prices"

I've seen AI models kick off 5+ parallel searches from a single query — this is quite common in Claude and Google's AI Mode. These LLMs are anticipating the user's next questions based on patterns they've learned from millions of similar queries.

Instead of targeting single keywords, map out complete question journeys. Using that example query for a film camera above, a more comprehensive set of questions might be:

  • Initial: "Should I buy a film camera in 2024?"
  • Research: "What's the difference between 35mm and medium format?"
  • Comparison: "Pentax K1000 vs Canon AE-1 for beginners"
  • Practical: "Where to buy film for old cameras?"
  • Technical: "How to load 35mm film correctly"
  • Troubleshooting: "Why are my film photos overexposed?"

Here's a tool we built for our clients to simulate this query fanout (and speed up our own content research processes):

You can also:

  • Check Reddit and other forums: Search Reddit with your main keyword and analyze the questions in comments
  • Google's "People Also Ask": Note how these questions branch and evolve
  • Customer Support Data: Your actual customer questions are gold
  • Pay attention on social media: Twitter/LinkedIn discussions show emerging questions

Note — we've written extensively about this approach, check out our guide to keyword research for a deeper dive into this!

Write for Pages AND Paragraphs (Semantic Chunks)

This is where many marketers are overcomplicating things with technical jargon. AI models often cite specific paragraphs, not just pages. This means every paragraph needs to be a potential answer.

"Semantic chunks" sounds fancy, but it's really just good, clear writing. I like to think of it as writing that would get you an A-minus in high school English class.

When in doubt, I tend to fall onto the following checklist:

  • One idea per paragraph: Each paragraph addresses a single, complete concept
  • Specific nouns over pronouns: Replace "it" with a more specific noun.
  • Complete context: Someone should understand the paragraph without reading what came before
  • Concrete examples: Include specific scenarios, numbers, or outcomes
  • Natural keyword usage: Don't force keywords; use them where they naturally fit

AI models process structure, so use:

  • Clear H2 and H3 headings that describe content
  • Bulleted lists for multiple points
  • Numbered lists for sequential processes
  • Bold text for key concepts (sparingly)
  • Short paragraphs (3-4 sentences max)

Again, this is nothing more than common-sense. Grab a copy of The Elements of Style or Sense of Style and you'll be leagues ahead of your competitors.

Build Brand Relevance Everywhere

Getting into AI training data requires presence across the web, not just on your site. Think of it as digital real estate – you need to own property in every neighborhood.

This will vary by industry, but as a rule it's helpful to pay attention to your presence on the following:

Review Platforms:

  • Software: G2, Capterra, TrustRadius
  • Local: Yelp, Google My Business
  • Service: Clutch, UpCity
  • Industry-specific platforms

Social Proof Channels:

  • LinkedIn thought leadership
  • Twitter threads and discussions
  • YouTube video content
  • Podcast appearances

Community Participation:

  • Reddit (genuinely helpful participation, not spam)
  • Quora answers
  • Industry forums
  • Slack/Discord communities

Media and PR:

  • Press releases through major wires
  • Guest posts on industry publications
  • Podcast interviews
  • Speaking at conferences

Content Syndication:

  • Medium republishing
  • LinkedIn newsletters
  • Industry publication contributions
  • Partner blog exchanges

One of my SaaS clients in the lab software space achieved AI citation dominance through:

  1. Competitor Comparison Content: Created "Best [Competitor] Alternatives" for top 5 competitors
  2. Review Site Optimization: Accumulated 200+ G2 reviews with consistent messaging
  3. Cross-Platform Messaging: Used the phrase "top-rated on G2 for [category]" across 6+ blog posts
  4. Strategic PR: Press releases for every major product update and partnership

The result is that Claude and ChatGPT now quote them verbatim when asked about lab software options.

How Search Behavior Is Changing: A Real-World Case Study

Recently, I decided to dabble in film photography. What ensued is a fascinating (and real-life) example of how Google and AI models can join forces to influence a buying decision.

For narrative purposes, let's break this journey down into the following stages:

  1. Initial confusion on Google
  2. Clarity from human-led insights from Reddit
  3. Deeper research on Google

My first stop: Google

Obviously, my first choice was Google.

I searched for "Best film cameras for beginners" and was quickly overwhelmed by the content that ranked. This was good, SEO-optimized content, but it was far too much for me at this stage!

I found several 5,000+ word blog posts with 15-20 camera recommendations and technical specifications I didn't understand.

It was just too much, I wanted to choose from two or three cameras, not 20!

My second stop: Reddit

When I want human-led insights, I turn to Reddit for advice. My next search was for" Best film cameras for beginners Reddit" to pull Reddit posts from people just as confused as I was.

This was instantly more helpful than the SEO-driven content that I found!

There were answers from real photographers and consistent mentions for a few popular models of film cameras that were both affordable and accessible for beginners like me. What's more, this also included anecdotes from the people who used the cameras, which helped shape my decision.

I was caught between the following models:

  • Pentax K1000
  • Canon AE-1
  • Nikon F2/F3
  • Ricoh XR-10

Deep research on Google

Now that I knew what to search for, I could narrow the type of content that Google returned to me.

I didn't want a treatise on film photography; I wanted to know what the pros and cons of each model were, and I wanted comparisons between them. I kicked off a series of searches like:

  • "Pentax K1000 vs Canon AE-1 comparison"
  • "Pentax K1000 sample photos"
  • "Common Pentax K1000 problems"
  • "Pentax K1000 lens recommendations"

Which returned helpful and instructive content that influenced my buying decision. I got comparisons from photographers, in-depth reviews of each camera and sample photos,

This was exactly what I needed for a buying decision, and I ended up choosing the Pentax K1000 and have already shot three rolls!

The moral of the story: It's not either/or: It's both/and

This journey reveals that AI and traditional search serve different purposes:

  • AI: Best for synthesis, summaries, and starting points
  • Google: Best for deep research, verification, and specific expertise
  • Both: Work together throughout the customer journey

Is content still worth creating? The New Content Equation

So here's the million-dollar question: Is content still worth creating? Are blogs still a valid SEO strategy, or should you invest your time elsewhere?

There are two elements to this:

  • Is content worth creating if there isn't the potential to drive traffic via SEO?
  • Is content worth creating if AI can do it all for you?

Let's answer these one at a time.

Is content worth creating for SEO?

If you're creating content purely for the purpose of information transfer to drive traffic, I'm sorry, but that is long dead.

What do I mean by information transfer? Any of the following:

  • "What is X?" posts with Wikipedia-style definitions
  • Basic how-to guides for common tasks
  • Generic list posts without unique insights
  • Keyword-stuffed content created for search engines
  • Technical documentation that can be auto-generated

As we saw above, AI can generate this instantly and often more concisely.

But this is just one type of content that you could create. It's also the lowest-effort and often the least likely to return any form of ROI, which is why I've been deprioritizing it for years when building SEO strategies for our clients.

Is content worth creating if AI can do it for you?

In a word, yes. But only if it's the right kind of content.

Sure, you could feed ChatGPT a list of 50 keywords and ask for SEO-optimized content to target each keyword, and it'd do a decent job. But so can your competitors.

While it feels like you're getting ahead, you're really just generating nearly identical content to your competitors and putting your website in a race to the bottom.

Here's what works better for our clients:

Experience-Based Content:

  • "How we increased conversion by 47% using X strategy"
  • "3 costly mistakes I made implementing Y (and how to avoid them)"
  • "Why conventional wisdom about Z is wrong (with data)"

Problem-Solving Narratives:

  • Detailed case studies with real numbers
  • Behind-the-scenes of complex projects
  • Failure stories and lessons learned
  • Step-by-step transformations

Strong Opinion Pieces:

  • Industry predictions based on insider knowledge
  • Contrarian takes backed by experience
  • Philosophical approaches to common problems
  • Manifestos and position statements

Think outside the box with content, and you still have a great shot at success.

The New SEO Success Metrics

SEO as a traffic-generation channel, and that alone, is dying out. I'll give you that.

But traffic has never been a good business outcome anyway. When I first meet with a client, I always make a point to ask them what their goals are. The second, they say, "we want more traffic." I stop them. I ask them what they want to happen with that traffic, and then they tell me something valuable: "Well, we want more leads/demos/SQLs, etc."

Stop measuring content success purely by traffic or keyword rankings and start measuring the following:

  • AI citations and mentions for core product terms
  • Lead quality and sales influence
  • Brand recall and recognition
  • Community discussion generation
  • Customer feedback and testimonials
  • Sales, leads, revenue

Traffic doesn't pay the bills, but brand recognition and sales often do.

Practical strategies to stand out in a sea of AI noise

We've covered how AI tools work, how search behavior is changing, and what type of content is worth creating. Now let's dive into what I've seen work to stand out in the ever-increasing sea of AI-generated noise:

  • Develop a unique POV
  • Be authentically human
  • Create content in any and all forms

Develop a unique POV

Remember that AI tools regurgitate the statistical average of opinions. That means they can't form a unique opinion, but you can.

Your unique stance is irreplaceable, and it's the new competitive moat for your content strategy. To develop a unique POV for your brand, do the following:

  1. Identify Industry Assumptions: What does everyone believe that might be wrong?
  2. Document Your Unique Experiences: What have you learned that others haven't?
  3. Take a Stand: Don't hedge – commit to your perspective
  4. Be Consistent: Reinforce your POV across all content
  5. Welcome Disagreement: Polarization creates engagement

Example POV Development:

  • Standard View: "SEO is about keywords and backlinks"
  • My POV: "SEO is really about understanding and anticipating human questions"
  • How I Reinforce It: Every piece of content ties back to human-centered search behavior

Be authentically human

AI tools are trained to generate grammatically correct and proper text. They won't write in fragments. They won't swear. They won't make niche pop-culture references (unless they are told).

But again, you can! Break the rules — strategically — by doing the following:

  • Use fragments for emphasis. Like this.
  • Include personal asides (yes, even in B2B content)
  • Admit what you don't know
  • Share failures alongside successes
  • Use humor when appropriate
  • Write like you talk (occasionally)
  • Tell stories
  • Show up across formats, and be raw rather than polished

Create content in any and all forms

Once again, play against the base limitations that someone with a ChatGPT subscription will encounter: they can generate a metric truckload of blog content, but it takes creativity to create content that is unique and stands out.

Try creating interactive content like:

  • Calculators and assessment tools
  • Quizzes that provide personalized recommendations
  • Interactive demos and product tours
  • Downloadable templates and frameworks

(Yes, ChatGPT can help you with this — but it takes a brain and rock-solid understanding of your customer to start the process!).

Explore multi-sensory content through visual elements like:

  • Custom infographics with your data
  • Behind-the-scenes photography
  • Hand-drawn illustrations
  • Video demonstrations

Or incorporate audio to complement written text with podcast episodes, audio summaries, or clips. And let's not forget the one thing you can always do that your competitor hiding behind their computer screen cannot: show up live.

Run webinars, AMAs, office hours, or consultations to show up physically for your target market.

Remember: Good marketers strategize and adapt their tactics

Marketing is changing — fast.

I won't deny that. But the same could have been said when Facebook and Twitter launched, and everything blew up around social media. Or when search engines went mainstream and every business started building a website. Or when the television was invented and replaced print ads.

The point is that the tactics are quickly evolving, but good marketers know that they need to take a step back to pay attention to how their customers research and buy products and let that influence their tactical decisions.

AI tools are disrupting how we consume information. So lean in. Build relevance to earn mentions, rank on Google so you are cited when they search the web, and make sure that your content sticks the landing when they actually engage with it.

It really is as simple as that. Of course, that doesn't make it easy!

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